Defer and Stream
Stream and defer are directives that allow you to improve latency for clients by sending the most important data as soon as it’s ready.
As applications grow, the GraphQL operation documents can get bigger. The server will only send the
response back once all the data requested in the query is ready. However, not all requested data is
of equal importance, and the client may not need all of the data at once. To remedy this, GraphQL
specification working group is working on
introducing new @defer
and @stream
directives
which allows applications to request a subset of data which is critical and get the rest of the data
in subsequent responses from the server. This
proposal is in
Stage 2, meaning
GraphQL libraries can start implementing this as experimental feature to provide feedback to the
working group.
Stream and Defer are experimental features and not yet stable. The implementation can and will change. Furthermore, there is no yet a stable specification for the incremental delivery protocol.
Enabling in the configuration
import { defineConfig } from '@graphql-hive/gateway'
export const gatewayConfig = defineConfig({
deferStream: true
})